In Dylan Thomas’s poem “In My Craft or Sullen Art,”
Thomas is answering the same question we were instructed to answer: what does poetry mean to you? In this poem, it is important to note that
Thomas calls his poetry both a “craft” and a “sullen art.” I think Thomas is suggesting that poetry is
an art form, but one that is undervalued or perhaps not capable of reaching
everyone. Thomas informs the reader that
he does not write poetry for “ambition or bread / or the strut and trade of
charms.” This suggests that Thomas doesn’t
write for his own benefit (“ambition”), for money (“bread”), or for fame and
power (“the strut and trade of charms”).
Instead, Thomas writes “for the common wages / of their [the lovers]
most secret heart.” I think Thomas is
expressing that he writes for regular people, average lovers, who simply live their
own private lives. In the second stanza,
Thomas references this point, and suggests that even the lovers do not “heed my
craft or art,” which implies that even his art form may be missed on his target
audience. Perhaps this is why he calls
poetry a “sullen art.”
“The Force that
through the Green Fuse Drives the Flower” by Dylan Thomas is a poem about the
energy of life, the force that goes by many names (God, the Universe,
etc.). Thomas compares the force driving
a flower to fruition to that driving his own “green age,” which could stand for
his own youth. This very force has the
power to move life forward, but it also has the power to destroy life, too, in
the sense that it can “blast the roots of trees.” Furthermore, Thomas compares “the force that
drives the water through the rocks” to the force that “drives my red blood.” In this case, Thomas is speaking of the same
kind of life force. In the
aforementioned lines, Thomas is expressing how this force has the ability to
give life. In the next lines, Thomas
shows how the force can take life away, too.
He writes of the force “that dries the mouthing streams” and “turns mine
to wax.” In this case, he is likely
referring to the waxy look of corpses when they have been embalmed. He continues on with this, addressing how he
is “dumb” to tell this life force anything of observation. In essence, I think Thomas is conveying the
message that it is impossible to make sense of everything, and that it is silly
or “dumb” to think that we are capable of understanding something as great as
the force he describes.
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